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Title Case Converter

A preset of Case Converter

Convert headings to proper Title Case, keeping short articles and prepositions lowercase the way AP and Chicago style require. The result reads like a real headline rather than Every Word Capitalised.

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How to case converter

  1. 1

    Paste your text

    Type or paste into the input box.

  2. 2

    Pick a style

    Every conversion is computed at once — copy whichever you need.

  3. 3

    Copy

    One click copies that style to your clipboard.

AP versus Chicago, and why this tool picks one

The two major American style guides agree on the core rule — capitalise major words, lowercase short articles, conjunctions and prepositions — but differ on the details at the edges: Chicago style lowercases prepositions of any length, while AP style capitalises prepositions of four letters or more, so "with" stays lowercase under Chicago but capitalises under AP. Neither convention is objectively correct; they are simply different publications' house styles, and the gap between them only shows up on longer prepositions that most headlines do not use anyway.

This tool follows the more widely recognised convention across general publishing, which keeps output familiar to the broadest audience rather than matching one specific publication's house style exactly. For any title going into a context with its own explicit style guide, checking the specific rule for prepositions of exactly four or five letters is the one place the two conventions can diverge in practice.

Where Title Case is expected versus where it looks wrong

Titles, headlines and navigation labels are the contexts where Title Case reads as correct and expected — a blog post title, a page heading, a menu item. Applying the same treatment to ordinary body text or a full sentence inside a paragraph looks distinctly odd to most readers, since Sentence case — capitalising only the first word — is the convention for continuous prose. The two exist for different purposes: Title Case marks something as a discrete label to be scanned, Sentence case marks something as prose to be read.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Title Case and Sentence case?

Title Case capitalises the first letter of most words ("The Quick Brown Fox"); Sentence case capitalises only the first word of each sentence ("The quick brown fox"). Headlines usually use Title Case, body text uses Sentence case.

Which words stay lowercase in Title Case?

Short articles, conjunctions and prepositions — a, an, the, and, or, but, of, in, on, to and similar — unless they are the first or last word. This follows the AP and Chicago conventions, which is why the output reads like a real headline rather than Every Word Capitalised.

When would I use camelCase or snake_case?

They are programming naming conventions. camelCase is standard for JavaScript and Java variables, snake_case for Python and SQL, kebab-case for CSS classes and URLs, and CONSTANT_CASE for environment variables and constants.

Does it handle accented characters?

Yes. Conversion uses Unicode-aware casing, so é becomes É correctly, and Turkish, Greek and Cyrillic text convert properly rather than being mangled or dropped.