Mortgage Amortisation Schedule
A preset of Mortgage Calculator
See exactly how each payment splits between interest and principal across the whole term, and watch the balance fall. This is the view that shows why the first years of a mortgage barely dent the debt — and how much difference overpaying early makes.
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How to mortgage calculator
- 1
Enter the price and deposit
The loan amount is calculated for you, along with your deposit percentage.
- 2
Add rate and term
Then optionally property tax, insurance, PMI and HOA fees for a true monthly figure.
- 3
Read the breakdown
Monthly payment, total interest, and a year-by-year schedule showing the principal/interest split.
What a full schedule shows that a single monthly figure cannot
A single "your payment is $2,340 a month" figure is genuinely useful for budgeting but says nothing about how that fixed number is actually composed over the life of the loan, or how the outstanding balance is falling year by year — a year-by-year amortisation schedule makes visible exactly when the interest-versus-principal split crosses over from mostly interest to mostly principal, and how much total interest has accumulated by any given point, which is the information that actually matters for deciding whether an early payoff or a refinance is worth pursuing at a specific point partway through the term.
Why extra payments matter so much more in the early years
Because interest is calculated fresh each month on whatever balance remains, an extra payment applied early in the loan reduces the principal at the point where the largest possible amount of future interest is still riding on that balance — the same extra payment made in year 25, against a much smaller remaining balance, saves considerably less total interest even though the dollar amount contributed is identical. The schedule view is what makes this concrete and comparable: it lets an extra payment be tested at different points in the timeline and shows the actual resulting difference in both the term length and the total interest paid, rather than relying on the general rule of thumb alone.
Frequently asked questions
How is the monthly payment calculated?
With the standard annuity formula: M = P · r(1+r)ⁿ / ((1+r)ⁿ − 1), where P is the loan amount, r the monthly interest rate, and n the number of monthly payments. The calculator shows this formula with your numbers substituted in so you can check it.
What is PMI and when do I stop paying it?
Private mortgage insurance protects the lender, not you, and is usually required when your deposit is under 20%. In the US it typically costs 0.3–1.5% of the loan per year and can normally be cancelled once you reach 20% equity — this calculator assumes it runs for the whole term, so treat that total as a ceiling.
Why is so much of my early payment interest?
Interest is charged on the outstanding balance, which is largest at the start. On a 30-year loan at 6.5%, roughly 80% of your first payment is interest and only 20% reduces the debt. The schedule shows exactly where that crossover happens.
What does this calculator not include?
Closing costs, survey and legal fees, stamp duty or transfer taxes, moving costs and maintenance. It also assumes a fixed rate for the full term. Treat the result as the recurring cost of the loan, not the total cost of buying.
Does making one extra payment a year really help?
Substantially. On a 30-year mortgage, one additional monthly payment per year typically removes four to six years from the term and tens of thousands in interest, because every extra pound goes straight against the principal that all future interest is calculated on.
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